Asbestos was widely used in construction, shipbuilding, automotive manufacturing, and various industries because of its desirable properties such as fire resistance and durability. However, its dangers became apparent as the health risks associated with asbestos exposure became better understood.
When materials containing asbestos are disturbed or damaged, such as during renovation or demolition work, tiny asbestos fibres can be released into the air. These fibres are so small that they can remain airborne for a long time, and if inhaled, they can become lodged in the lungs. Over time, the accumulation of these fibres can lead to serious health problems.
Mesothelioma: This is a rare and aggressive form of cancer that primarily affects the lining of the lungs, but it can also occur in the abdomen or other organs. Mesothelioma is strongly associated with asbestos exposure, and it often has a long latency period, with symptoms appearing decades after exposure.
Lung Cancer: Asbestos exposure is a known cause of lung cancer. The risk is particularly high among individuals who have also smoked.
Asbestosis: Prolonged exposure to asbestos can cause a lung condition known as asbestosis. This is a chronic, inflammatory condition where the lungs’ ability to function is impaired, leading to breathing difficulties.
Due to these severe health risks, there has been a global effort to phase out the use of asbestos. Many countries have banned its use, while others have implemented strict regulations on its handling and removal. Professionals trained in asbestos abatement are often required to safely manage and remove asbestos-containing materials to minimize the risk of exposure.
It’s crucial for individuals involved in activities that may disturb asbestos-containing materials to take appropriate precautions, including wearing protective gear and following established safety procedures. Additionally, if there is a suspicion of asbestos in a building, it’s recommended to consult with experts for proper testing and, if necessary, professional removal.
